What Is The Capital Of The Czech Republic? Situated in the northwest of the country along the Vltava River, Prague is both the largest city and the capital of the Czech Republic. Prague castle in Prague, the capital of the Czech Republc is the official residence of the President of the country. Where Is The Czech Republic? The Czech Republic is a landlocked country in Central Europe. It shares borders with Germany, Slovakia, Poland, and Austria. This country encompasses an area of 30,450 square miles and has a population of 10,553,443. What Type Of Government Does The Czech Republic Have? The government of the Czech Republic functions as a representative democracy, which means that an elected public officer represents a large group of the population. The executive branch of the government consists of the President, the Prime Minister, and the Cabinet. The President is the Czech Republic's Head of State and serves a five-year elected term. One of the responsib...